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Crypto Wars
The Crypto wars is an unofficial name for the U.S. government's attempts to limit the public's and foreign nations' access to cryptography strong enough to resist decryption by national intelligence agencies (especially USA's NSA).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Crypto Wars: Governments Working to Undermine Encryption )〕
The crypto wars was at one point around 2005 pronounced "won" by the public's legal access to encryption.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Crypto Wars are Over! )〕 Subsequently, Snowden's 2013 leak of the NSA Bullrun program to secretly weaken encryption algorithms and implementations have made the winner of the crypto wars less clear, and have intensified the debate about the public's need for encryption.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Has the NSA Won the Crypto Wars? )〕 The new push for strong encryption in response to the NSA revelations, notably Apple's iPhone encryption, have in turn led the US government to renew calls for limits in the public's access to non-backdoored encryption, to the surprise of many privacy advocates who thought the fight for the public's legal right to strong encryption was already conclusively won.
==Export of cryptography from the United States==
(詳細はウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Crypto Wars」の詳細全文を読む
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